Wednesday, October 9, 2019

Samsung PPM42H3 and Xoceco 6HA0182010 Model PH-50HA31 LCD TV – SMPS schematic

Samsung PPM42H3 SMPS circuit diagram.   
Used ICs - IC8131: STR-A6151, IC8261: L4981A, IC8301: STR-F6267, IC8441: NJM2374A, IC8531, IC8551: STR-G6353, IC8571: STR-A6351, IC8651: H8 / 3694F, Zl: SPF9001
Xoceco 6HA0182010 LCD TV power supply inverter schematic  - Model:PH-50HA31
Used ICs - N5002: MR4000, N5004: NCP1653, N5008: LM393, N5013: TEA1610T, N5014: STR-F6600

Wednesday, August 28, 2019

LT42Z49 JVC LCD TV SMPS schematic, digital schematic, connector voltage chart


JVC LT-42Z49/AT, LT-42Z49/BAT, LT-42Z49/EAT, LT-42Z49/MAT, LT-42Z49/NASK, LT-42Z49/RACK, LT-42Z49/SAT, LT-42Z49/VAT
[DVD-ROM No.SML2009Q1] CHASSIS FU3
SMPS Schematic
SW PWB ASS'Y schematic
Digital PWB circuit diagram
Connector voltage chart

Thursday, August 1, 2019

Akira 14RBS3WN CRT color TV – Service mode, fault finding, IC pin voltages, Default data values - CHASSIS TB1238 – Schematic


Used Ics - TB1231N [video chroma jungle], TMP87PS38N [System control], AT24C16 [memory], BSC25-02AW23 [FBT], TDA7057AQ [audio output], TA8427K [Vertical scan output]
TB1238 series i2c bus control instructions
The way go into the factory mode
1. Press the numeric keys, switch to the position 12
2. Press the numeric keys again, switch to the position 38
3. Press the MENU key to call up the POS.LOCK menu
4. Press the MUTE key
5. Press the numeric key to input the password
1, 2, 3, 8. Then the TV will enter into the factory mode while the "M" displayed on the top of the screen.
Under adjusting mode, you can select the item you want by pressing the Up/Dn  keys and you can adjust the value of the items when you press the L/R  keys.
Under adjusting mode, you can select the item you want by pressing the “ ” keys and you can adjust the value of the items when you press the “ ” keys.
Default data

Note
1. The items with * in value are very special, do not adjust them at random. The items(1-5) are used to debug white-black-balance of set.
2. The general secret code is
2175.
3. If you find the threadlike disturbance on the top of picture, please adjust the VM 2 in the items and make its value come to 34.
4. When EPROM does not work, please exchange the same model chip with data that the manufacture has already input. 2
Typical failures Three-None (no raster, no picture, no sound)
This failure is mainly caused by big-power circuit such as power supply, horizontal scanning, vertical scanning.
The detail checking and repairing steps are as follow.
Two-None (no picture, no sound)
The failure shows that the set does not display the picture but it has noise wave or blue background or OSD on the screen. This means that the circuits of power supply, horizontal scanning, vertical scanning and video amplification are normal and they are not considered in the repairing. The failures are mainly in the small signal processing circuits.
Before checking these circuits, a kind of practical test method is introduced .It is called Signal-input way .The detail is described as follow:
Can use the resistance function of an analog multimeter, connect the red pole (negative in ohm scope) on the circuit board ground, then touch softly the test point with another pole (black pole) in ohm scope meanwhile observe the reactivity on the output device.
Note: In the TV test, we mainly observe the noise wave on the CRT and listen to the noise voice liking as Ka....Ka from the loudspeakers.
No picture.
No sound
In this kind of failure, first of all we should observe if there is the picture on the CRT . It proves the small signal circuit to work correctly with the picture on the CRT and we only check the sound signal processing and sound amplification circuit. The repairing method (B1) may be referred without picture.
The detail checking and repairing steps are as follow.
Note
Before repairing, assure that the volume is on and the state of set is in TV.
Only horizontal line in the middle of the screen
If vertical deflection circuit does not work, this kind of failure will happen. In deflection yoke, there only has horizontal sweeping. The electron beam in the CRT only moves in the horizontal orientation so form this failure.
(While checking horizontal and vertical deflection circuit s failure, we have better to use an oscilloscope.)
 Only vertical line in the middle of the screen
This is a dangerous failure. It probable causes flash-over and smoking inside the set. Don t let your TV work for a long time as this failure appears.
Because the electron beam can not move in the horizontal orientation, the failure should be in the horizontal deflection circuit. We mainly check the open-circuit fault in horizontal deflection circuit.

The detail checking and repairing steps are as follow
CPU does not work
In television, remote-control system is similar with the computer system. In theory, it can work if it holds two conditions as follow:
1) The power supply: In general, it is 5V, the error is not above 10% and the disturbance pulse is as small as possible.
2) The clock pulse: In TB 1238 circuit, the clock pulse is generated by pin31/ pin32 of N701 and a 8M crystal oscillator.
Television's remote-control system also needs reset circuit that can preset the values in internal register.
The circuit around pin33 of N701 is called auto-reset circuit. If CPU detects errors in resetting, it will come to the state of program protected.

The detail checking and repairing steps are as follow
No OSD (On Screen Display)
This failure is usually cause by the circuit of character generated and located. Most of reasons are that the horizontal and vertical flyback pulse signals do not come to CPU.
We can judge this failure by measuring the wave of the character in an oscilloscope.
The detail checking and repairing steps are as follow:
Full schematic: with pin voltages

Sunday, July 7, 2019

CRT TV CT225BZ, CT565BZ Samsung K51Achassis schematic


There are Mono and Stereo models.  Schematic for both included.
Used ICs: TDA6108Q[Video output], TDA7266[Audio output], TDA7056B, Z8933212PSC[Syscon], 24C080[Memory], TECC1070PG31A(S)[Tuner], TDA8846/TDA8377A[IF-Chroma], KA7630, AA26-20007Z EER49516[SMPS Transformer], FUH-29A001S[FBT], KA351265A[SMPS driver]

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

LCD 47XR2 Sanyo SMPS schematic, factory mode, software update


1 682 342 81 : AUS, SS etc. 
1 682 343 78 : INDIA

Method of software upgrading
Steps of software upgrading are as follows
1. Select a serial connection wire and a VGA connection wire and then connect them by means of a patch panel;
2. Use a serial wire to connect the PC to the patch panel and set TV set to off state; Open the software upgrade file folder and double click FlashUpgrader.exe (window 2000/XP/NT)
The following interfaces will show up after running the program.
Based on the computer features, set up the serial port (COM Port). 
Select corresponding serial port (if it’s unable to FLASH WRITE, change to another port). 
Baud is selected to be 115200. 
Then select Reset Target After Download. 
Click FLASH push-button, it’s ready to run. 
For other settings, please refer to the Fig. Above (already defaulted by the system, normally no need to change).
Switch on TV set the FLASH write program begins to run;
When the upgrading is complete, a window (below) will be opened. 
Press “Finish” button to complete the process.
Note: Do not shut the power off or turn the TV set on during the FLASH write. Otherwise it may lead to no way for flash to rewrite.
To Enter the factory menu  press 1→ 9 → 7 →9 button in the window menu state.
The unit has two MCU, the main MCU is PW218 (N601): it is used to control all the chips’ working status on the main board (including image processing, channel switch, sound processing, image display etc.), sub CPU, OSD, searching channels, image effect adjustment, buttons control, infrared remote control etc.; the sub CPU is ATMEGA8L (N606): it is used to control power supply, including standby and turning on the unit by using remote control etc.. The two MCU correlates with each other through pin 14 INT (interruption) of ATMEGA8L, pin 28 and 29 SDA, SCL.
The unit has one integrative tuner (including HF and IF amp. circuits). 
The signal received by antenna is sent to tuner, under the control of MCU PW218 (N601) SDA and SCL, proper channel selection and right system switching will be done by the tuner, then video signal and audio signal will be output by the tuner through decoding and by high and intermediate amplification. Video signal of the tuner will then be sent to Decoder PW2300 (N201). Audio signal of the tuner will then be sent to AV switch box M52797 (N400), the audio signal of AV1, AV2 and HD2 of the main board will also be sent to M52797 (N400) at the same time. The selected audio signal after switching will be sent to R2S15900 (N301), and then switching selection will be done towards the above audio signal together with the audio signal of VGA, HDMI and HD1. The two chips are controlled by PW218 (N601), after the above process the finally selected way will be set to X300 earphone socket after under the control of volume, treble and bass which is finished by R2S15900 (N301), the earphone socket has the switching function, when earphone is plugged, sound will be sent to earphone amplifier NJW1109 (N302), then sent back to earphone socket after power amplification.
If earphone is unplugged, sound will be sent to sound amplifier TPA3008 to do amplification and then sent to speaker.
Image parts:
Video signal of the tuner will be sent to AV switch box M52797 (N400), video signal of AV1 and AV2 will also be sent to M52797 (N400) at the same time, two groups of video output will be obtained after switching, one group of video output together with its audio output will be sent to AV_OUT terminal to treat as AV OUT. The other group of video output together with other video signals such as S-VIDEO, YpbPr1, YpbPr2 and VGA will be sent to PW2300 to do video decoding or AD transformation, then output 24bit digital RGB signal and some corresponding synchronous signals.
Items such as 3D comb filter, channel switching, 5 lines Y/C separation and color decoding etc. are primarily done by PW2300. 24bit digital RGB signal and some corresponding synchronous signals outputted by PW2300 will then be sent to PW218 (N601). HDMI signal will also be sent to AD9398 (N101) to de decode and output 24bit digital RGB signal as well as some corresponding synchronous signal, which will be sent to PW218 (N601). 
PW218 is a new generation chip of Pixelworks, which has ability to deal with images, 24bit digital RGB signal and some corresponding synchronous signals outputted by AD9398 and PW2300 will be sent to this chip to deal with images.
The chip has functions such as converting from interleaved into line-by-line and image enhancement etc.. PW218 has SCALER function which can do format conversion towards different input formats so as to meet the format needs of the screen and finally output 24bit RGB signal. The interface standard of PDP screen is generally LVDS (low voltage differential signal), so the digital RGB signal outputted from PW218 is needed to send to converting interface chip N6 DS90C387 of LVDS to obtain LVDS signal, then it will be sent to the screen. PW218 is also the main CPU, its programs are stored in periphery device flash N701, and software upgrade through RS-232 interface is virtually upgrading the stored programs through PW218 towards N701.
High definition 1080P LCD
16:9 wide screen
Support several kinds of HDTV wide voltage range, low standby power consumption (less than 1W)
One group of D-SUB, S-VSH (Y/C), RS232, AVOUT, HEADPHONE, HDMI, two groups of YPbPr/YCbCr, AV
SMPS Schematic

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Multi-use Stereo amplifier schematic - USB/FM, Keyboard, Guitar, Line in, Line out


Used transistors are BC549, BC640C, BC556B, BC639, 2N5551, BC337, BC327, KSC340/MJE340, KSC350/MJE350, TIP41C, TIP42C
All resistors are 1/4 W and all the electrolytic capacitors are 25V, except those with indication.
The setting of 0V must be output terminals, the apparatus without load and without input signal, to approximately 0 VDC.
[The quiescent current must be measured on one of the resistors of 0.47Rx2W, the appliance is fully charged and input signal.]


Saturday, May 18, 2019

Sony KDL 40HX701, KDL 32EX500, G2HE power board [SMPS] schematic

Used ICs - TCP8119, MIP2H2, TK15A500[FET], CXA3809M[power control IC]

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

17MB 82 Vestel LCD TV chassis, how to enter the service mode, full schematic and other details


Used with Telefunken, Sharp, Vestel and many other brand LCD TVs.
17MB82S main board is driven by MediaTek MT5820. This IC is capable of handling Video and audio processing, Scaling-Display processing, 3D comb filter, OSD and text processing, LVDS/mini-LVDS transmitting, channel and MPEG2/4 decoding, integrated DVB-T/C demodulator and media center functionality.
TV supports PAL, SECAM, NTSC color standards and multiple transmission standards as B/G, D/K, I/I’, and L/L’ including German and NICAM stereo. Also DVB T, DVB-C are supported internal demodulators of MediaTek IC and DVB-S/S2 is supported with external demodulator.
Sound system output is supplying max. 2x8W ( less 10%THD at max output) for stereo 8Ω speakers.
MxL601 is a highly integrated low-power silicon tuner IC targeting all global analog and digital cable standards as well as digital terrestrial reception standards. Broadband input filtering and channel filtering have been completely integrated on-chip. This integration enables a very compact design requiring a small footprint, low bill-of-materials cost, and low power consumption. A signal at the 753 RF input is filtered and converted to a programmable IF output up to 44MHz. Automatic gain control, LO generation, and channel selectivity functions are completely integrated on the chip, which simplifies boardlevel design. All functions of the IC can be controlled via I2C interface. MxL601 is available in a 4 x 4 mm2 24-pin QFN package.
The TAS5721 is a 15-W stereo or 2x10 W + 1x15 W2.1 device, efficient, digital audio-power amplifier for driving stereo bridge-tied speakers. One serial data input allows processing of up to two discrete audio channels and seamless integration to most digital audio processors and MPEG decoders. The device accepts a wide range of input data and data rates. Awfully programmable data path routes these channels to the internal speaker drivers. The TAS5721 is a slave-only device receiving all clocks from external sources. The TAS5721 operates with a PWM carrier between a 384-kHz switching rate and a 352-KHz switching rate, depending on the input sample rate. Oversampling combined with a fourth- order noise shaper provides a flat noise floor and excellent dynamic range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
The DC voltages required at various parts of the chassis and panel is provided by a main power supply unit. MB82S chassis can operate with PW05, IPS60, IPS70, IPS16, IPS17, IPS19, PW25, PW26, PW82-3, PW03, PW04, PW06, PW07 as main power supply and also with 12V adaptor.
Which power board can be used for board to board or cable connection?
Board to board (BTB) : PW05, IPS60, IPS70, IPS16, IPS17, IPS19
Power Cable : PW25, PW26, PW82-3, PW03, PW04, PW06, PW07
The power supplies generate 24V, 12V, 5V, 3,3V and 12V, 5V, 3.3V standby mode DC voltages. Power stage which is on-chassis generates 5V, 3V3 stand by voltage and 12V, 8V, 5V, 3V3, 2.5V, 1,8V and 1,2V supplies for other different parts of the chassis. The blocks on power block diagram is using dependent to main supply. For PW26 and PW27 just common blocks are enough for proper operation.
Short CCT Protection Circuit
Short circuit protection is necessary for protecting chassis and main IC against damages when any Vcc supply shorts to ground. Protect pin should be logic high while normal operation. When there is a short circuit protect pin should be logic low. After any short detection, SW forces LEDs on LED card to blink.
MT5820 (Main IC) (U1)
The MediaTek MT5820 family consists of a backend decoder and a TV controller and offers high integration for advanced applications. It combines a transport de-multiplexer, a high definition video decoder, an audio decoder, a dual-link LVDS transmitter, a mini-LVDS transmitter, an EPI transmitter and an NTSC/PAL/SECAM TV decoder with a 3D comb filter (NTSC/PAL). The MT5820 enables consumer electronics manufactures to build high quality, low cost and feature-rich DTV.
World-Leading Audio/Video Technology: The MT5820 supports Full-HD MPEG1/2/4/h.264/DiviX/VC1/RM/AVS/VP6/VP8 (option) video decoder standards, and JPEG. The MT5820 also supports MediaTek MDDiTM de-interlace solution can reach very smooth picture quality for motions. A 3D comb filter added to the TV decoder recovers great details for still pictures. The special color processing technology provides natural, deep colors and true studio quality video. Also, the MT5820 family has built-in high resolution and high-quality audio codec.
Rich Features for High Value Products: The MT5820 family enables true single-chip experience. It integrates high-quality HDMI1.4a, high speed VGA ADC, LVDS, mini-LVDS, EPI, USB2.0 receiver, TCON (option), panel overdrive (option).
WW Common Platform Capability: Reserved transport stream input is for external demodulator for other countries or areas. TV maker can easily port the same UI to worldwide TV models. Excellent adjacent and co-channel rejection capability grants customers never miss any wonderful stream. Professional error-concealment provides stable, smooth and mosaic-free video quality.
DDR3 SDRAM 1Gb G-die
The 1Gb DDR3 SDRAM G-die is organized as a 8Mbit x 16 I/Os x 8banks device. This synchronous device achieves high speed double-data-rate transfer rates of up to
2133Mb/sec/pin(DDR3-2133)for general applications. The chip is designed to comply with the following key DDR3 SDRAM features such as posted CAS, Programmable CWL, Internal (Self) Calibration, On Die Termination using ODT pin and Asynchronous Reset . All of the control and address inputs are synchronized with a pair of externally supplied differential clocks. Inputs are latched at the cross point of differential clocks (CK rising and CK falling). All I/Os are synchronized with a pair of bidirectional strobes (DQS and DQS) in a source synchronous fashion. The address bus is used to convey row, column, and bank address information in a RAS/CAS multiplexing style. The DDR3 device operates with a single 1.5V ± 0.075V power supply and 1.5V ± 0.075V VDDQ. The 1Gb DDR3 G-die device
is available in 96ball FBGA(x16).
Features
• JEDEC standard 1.5V ± 0.075V Power Supply
• VDDQ = 1.5V ± 0.075V
• 533MHz fCK for 1066Mb/sec/pin, 667MHz fCK for 1333Mb/sec/pin, 800MHz fCK for 1600Mb/sec/pin, 933 MHz fCK for 1866Mb/sec/pin,
1066 MHz fCK for 2133Mb/sec/pin
• 8 Banks
• Programmable CAS Latency(posted CAS): 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
• Programmable Additive Latency: 0, CL-2 or CL-1 clock
• Programmable CAS Write Latency (CWL) = 6 (DDR3-1066),
7 (DDR3-1333), 8 (DDR3-1600), 9 (DDR3-1866), 10 (DDR3-2133)
• 8-bit pre-fetch
• Burst Length: 8 (Interleave without any limit, sequential with starting address “000” only), 4 with tCCD = 4 which does not allow seamless read or write [either On the fly using A12 or MRS]
• Bi-directional Differential Data-Strobe
• Internal(self) calibration : Internal self calibration through ZQ pin (RZQ : 240 ohm ± 1%)
• On Die Termination using ODT pin
• Average Refresh Period 7.8us at lower than TCASE 85°C, 3.9us at 85°C < TCASE < 95 °C
• Asynchronous Reset
• Package : 96 balls FBGA - x16
• All of Lead-Free products are compliant for RoHS
• All of products are Halogen-free.
EN25Q64 64 Megabit Serial Flash Memory with 4Kbyte Uniform Sector
The EN25Q64 is a 64 Megabit (8192K-byte) Serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection mechanisms. The EN25Q64 supports the standard Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), and a high performance Dual output as well as Quad I/O using SPI pins: Serial Clock, Chip Select, Serial DQ0(DI), DQ1(DO), DQ2(WP) and DQ3(NC). SPI clock frequencies of up to 50MHz are supported allowing equivalent clock rates of 100MHz for Dual Output and 200MHz for Quad Output when using the Dual/Quad Output Fast Read instructions. The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction. The EN25Q64 is designed to allow either single Sector/Block at a time or full chip erase operation. The EN25Q64 can be configured to protect part of the memory as the software protected mode. The device can sustain a minimum of 100K program/erase cycles on each sector or block.
EN25QH16 16 Megabit Serial Flash Memory with 4Kbyte Uniform Sector
The EN25QH16 is a 16 Megabit (2,048 K-byte) Serial Flash memory, with enhanced write protection mechanisms. The EN25QH16 supports the standard Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), and a high performance Dual/Quad output as well as Dual/Quad I/O using SPI pins: Serial Clock, Chip Select, Serial DQ0(DI), DQ1(DO), DQ2(WP) and DQ3(HOLD). SPI clock frequencies of up to 80MHz are supported allowing equivalent clock rates of 160MHz (80MHz x 2) for Dual Output and 320MHz (80MHz x 4) for Quad Output when using the Dual/Quad I/O Fast Read instructions. The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction. The EN25QH16 is designed to allow either single Sector/Block at a time or full chip erase operation. The EN25QH16 can be configured to protect part of the memory as the software protected mode. The device can sustain a minimum of 100K program/erase cycles on each sector or block.
I-LM1117/LM 800mA Low-Dropout Linear Regulator
The LM1117 is a series of low dropout voltage regulators with a dropout of 1.2V at 800mA of load current. It has the same pin-out as National Semiconductor’s industry standard LM317.
The LM1117 is available in an adjustable version, which can set the output voltage from 1.25V to 13.8V with only two external resistors. In addition, it is also available in five fixed voltages, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.85V, 3.3V, and 5V. The LM1117 offers current limiting and thermal shutdown. Its circuit includes a zener trimmed bandgap reference to assure output voltage accuracy to within ±1%. The LM1117 series is available in SOT-223, TO-220, and TO-252 D-PAK packages. A minimum of 10μF tantalum capacitor is required at the output to improve the transient response and stability.
Service menu
In order to enter the service menu, First Press “MENU” Then press the remote control code two times, which is “4725”.
USB operations option cannot be used directly. It can be used for updating panel tool, hw configuration etc.
Software update
In MB82 project there is only one software. From following steps software update procedure can be seen:
1. MB82.bin directly inside of a flash memory(not in a folder).
2. Put flash memory to the tv when tv is powered off.
3. Power on the and pre OK button on the remote control when the TV is opened.
4. If First Time Installition screen comes, it means software update procedure is successful.
Schematic

No Backlight Problem
Problem: If TV is working, led is normal and there is no picture and backlight on the panel.
Possible causes: Backlight pin, dimming pin, backlight supply, standby off pin Backlight pin should be high in open position. If it is low, please check Q30 and panel cables.
Dimming pin should be high or square wave in open position. If it is low, please check S16 for Mstar side and panel or power cables, connectors.
Backlight power supply should be in panel specs.  check CN4 for MB82, related connectors for power supply cards.
STBY_ON/OFF should be low for standby on condition, check R2090.
CI Module Problem
Problem: CI is not working when CI module inserted.
Possible causes: Supply, supply control pin, detect pins, mechanical positions of pins CI supply shoul be 5V when CI module inserted. If it is not 5V  check CI_POWER_CTRL, this pin should be low.
Check mechanical positions of CI module.
Detect ports should be low. If it is not low please check CI connector pins, CI module pins and 3V3_VCC on MB82.
Led Blinking Problem
Problem: LED blinking, no other operation
This problem indicates a short on Vcc voltages. Protect pin should be logic high while normal operation. When there is a short circuit protect pin will be logic low. If you detect logic low on protect pin, unplug the TV set and control voltage points with a multimeter to find the shorted voltage to ground.
IR Problem
Problem: LED or IR not working
Check LED card supply on MB82 chassis.
No Sound Problem
Problem: No audio at main TV speaker outputs.
Check supply voltages of VDD_AUDIO, 5V_VCC or 12V_VCC with a voltage-meter.
There may be a problem in headphone connector or headphone detect circuit (when headphone is connected, speakers are automatically muted). Measure voltage at
HP_DETECT pin, it should be 3.3v.
Standby On/Off Problem
Problem:
Device cannot boot, TV hangs in standby mode.
There may be a problem about power supply. Check 12V_VCC, 5V_VCC and 3V3_VCC with a voltage-meter. Also there may be a problem about SW. Try to update TV with latest SW. Additionally it is good to check SW printouts via hyper-terminal (or Teraterm). These printouts may give a clue about the problem.
No Signal Problem
Problem: No signal in TV mode.
Check tuner supply voltage; 3V3_TUN. Check tuner options are correctly set in Service menu. Check AGC voltage at IF_AGC pin of tuner.